Send your kids
to school with a nutritious breakfast and they might come home with
higher test scores and less behavioral problems. There's no doubt
about it—breakfast is a big deal. Decades of research have
shown that kids who make this meal a habit have better diets, healthier
bodies, higher test scores, lighter moods and more mental stamina.
No matter how
hectic your mornings are, it's worth taking the time to make sure
your kids get good food before school starts.
Does breakfast
really make a difference?
Food fuels the
body with glucose, the main energy source for the mind and muscles.
This refueling is especially important in the morning because the
body hasn't had any food since the night before.
Children’s
daily nutrient intake also tends to be higher when they eat breakfast,
according to the American Dietetic Association (ADA). Whole-grain
cereal with milk and a glass of citrus juice, for example, delivers
lots of vitamin C, calcium, thiamin, riboflavin, fiber, iron and
folate.
Children who
eat breakfast are also more likely to have lower blood cholesterol
levels and are less likely to gain weight, miss school or visit
the school nurse than children who don't have a morning meal, says
the ADA.
In 2003, studies
that involved thousands of schoolchildren in the United States,
Korea and Spain reinforced direct links between eating a regular
breakfast and healthy weight, school performance and better test
scores.
Make a breakfast
plan Mornings can often be the busiest part of the day.
To help make sure breakfast stays on your family's schedule no matter
how pressed for time you are, try these tips from the ADA and the
American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP).
Set
your table the night before. Save yourself a few precious
minutes by setting out dishes, cereal, bagels, bread, fruit or instant
breakfast mix before you go to bed. Use last night's leftovers.
Don't fret if it's not traditional breakfast food. A slice of pizza
or macaroni and cheese warmed up in the microwave can still provide
needed nutrients.
Keep
your cupboards and fridge stocked with quick, healthy breakfast
foods, such as granola bars, bagels, bananas, yogurt, cottage cheese,
dried fruit, instant oatmeal, whole-wheat toaster waffles, and fruit
or vegetable juice.
Be flexible.
If your child can't or won't eat first thing in the morning, offer
fruit juice at home and pack a breakfast to go. English muffins
or bagels with peanut butter, a low-fat cheese sandwich or whole-wheat
banana nut bread will travel well. You can also ask if your child
can have breakfast at school—many school cafeterias are starting
to offer morning meals.
The best breakfasts include
foods with carbohydrates, proteins and fats, according to the ADA.
This type of meal can satisfy hunger and maintain blood sugar levels
for hours. Sugary foods cause a quick rise in blood sugar and energy
that fizzles out in about one hour.
The bottom line
on breakfast
A morning meal gives kids
an edge on hunger, energy and brainpower. Even if it means setting
alarm clocks 20 minutes early, find a way to make breakfast a regular
at your house—your kids aren't ready for school without it.